Building    From 1329  To 1952

St Mary Matfelon Whitechapel

Categories: Religion

St Mary Matfelon Whitechapel

1250-1286: The first church was built on this site as a chapel of ease (meaning not the main parish church) in the parish of Stepney.  The ‘White Chapel’ was constructed from Kentish chalk rubble and the distinctive appearance gave its name to the area. 1329: The original chapel was rebuilt as St Mary Matfelon.  The parish of St. Mary's Whitechapel was created in 1673 when this church was rebuilt in red brick in a neo-classical ‘Roman’ style.

1875-7: The church was rebuilt in the 13th century Gothic style, but an 1880 fire meant it was rebuilt in 1882, enlarged but probably to the same basic design.  WW2 bombs hit the church in 29 December 1940 and it was finally demolished in 1952 after the tower was hit by lightning.  Opened as a public garden in 1966.  Dedicated to the memory of Altab Ali in 1994.

Middlesex Heraldry has pictures of the church in 1860 before the Victorian rebuild and in 1894, after.  The dates on the fountain mean that the "old church railing" from which the drinking fountain was removed is the railing we can see in the 1860 picture.  Annoying that we can't also see the drinking fountain itself.  

We learn at Bethnal Green War Memorials that this church's metal WW1 memorial was rescued and is now housed in The Bishopsgate Institute Library.

'Matfelon' is a type of thistle but here is probably a corruption of the Hebrew word Matfel, indicating the Virgin Mary.

Our picture is a photo of an information board in the garden, showing the two footprints.

Comments are provided by Facebook, please ensure you are signed in here to see them

This section lists the memorials where the subject on this page is commemorated:
St Mary Matfelon Whitechapel

Commemorated ati

St Mary Matfelon

Our picture comes from Google satellite view and shows, better than can be se...

Read More

St Mary Whitechapel parish boundary

St. M.W. 27 feet north is the boundary of St. Mary Whitechapel. Churchwardens...

Read More

Whitechapel drinking fountain

{On the red granite inset:} Erected 1860 by one unknown yet well known.  Remo...

Read More

Other Subjects

Reverend William Doveton Keith-Steele

Reverend William Doveton Keith-Steele

Vicar of St Judes in 1911. Wikipedia (in 2023) has "I can't find more information about the then vicar, although he had two young children, Katherine and Archibald at the time {of the plaque}. His ...

Person, Religion, Sri Lanka

1 memorial
Burial ground for St Mary the Virgin, Twickenham

Burial ground for St Mary the Virgin, Twickenham

From 1782 it had served as a burial ground for the Parish of St Mary the Virgin, Twickenham, but was nearly full by 1835, when a new Burial Ground in Oak Lane was opened. The older burial ground wa...

Place, Religion

1 memorial
American International Church

American International Church

During WW2 Americans in London worshipped at the Grosvenor Chapel. The congregation was relaunched in 1969 as the American Church and after using various church buildings it moved to the Whitefield...

Group, Religion, USA

1 memorial
Saint Marks Surbiton

Saint Marks Surbiton

The oldest church in Surbiton, dating back to 1845.On St Marks Hill at the junction with Church Hill Road. During the course of the 19th century, it was extended, and the spire added towards the e...

Building, Religion

1 memorial
Simon of Sudbury, Archbishop of Canterbury

Simon of Sudbury, Archbishop of Canterbury

Archbishop of Canterbury and Lord Chancellor of England.  In the latter role he was associated with the taxes against which the Peasants Revolted and so, along with Robert Hales, he was dragged fro...

Person, Execution, Politics & Administration, Religion

1 memorial

Previously viewed

Punch and Judy

Punch and Judy

Punch's Puppet Show was first performed in England and witnessed by Samuel Pepys 1662, in Covent Garden. And still popular in 2015.

Concept, Children, Theatre

2 memorials
M. & W. Mack Ltd

M. & W. Mack Ltd

Trader at Covent Garden Market at its original site.

Group, Commerce

1 memorial
Sir Francis Lycett

Sir Francis Lycett

Methodist Worthies by George John Stevenson Vol IV, 1885, has a biography which tells the story of the 50 chapels, claiming that he laid the foundations of 40. We find this hard to believe (show us...

Person, Philanthropy, Politics & Administration, Religion

1 memorial
Jonathan Waights

Jonathan Waights

Ceramics artist. From our Picture source website: "Art on Tiles, the hand painted tile company was founded in the 1980s by Jonathan Waights, a British ceramic artist who – as a teenager – was appre...

Person, Art, Portugal

1 memorial
Dartford Borough Council

Dartford Borough Council

Formed by the merger of the Municipal Borough of Dartford, Swanscombe Urban District and part of Dartford Rural District.

Group, Politics & Administration

5 memorials