Other

Muses - Melpomene

Erection date: 1933

Greta Garbo, as Melpomene the muse of tragedy, raises a wreath in her left hand, and has a tragic mask near her right hand.

Site: National Gallery - Anrep mosaics - Muses (11 memorials)

WC2, Trafalgar Square, National Gallery - Staircase Hall - Half-way Landing

Introduction to the Anrep Mosaics
Four floors in the Staircase Hall (1887) of the original National Gallery building are inlaid with delightful and puzzling mosaics by Boris Anrep. Laid in 1928-33 and 1954, these mosaics show gods and muses, and various human activities, many in the guise of real people of the day: contemporaries of Anrep, involved in public, intellectual and cultural life, all known to Anrep personally, such as those also associated with the Bloomsbury Group.

Entering via the original building’s portico entrance you first come across the ‘Awakening of the Muses’ on the halfway landing. From there you can take flights of stairs to either: the west vestibule and see the ‘Labours of Life’; the east vestibule and see the ‘Pleasures of Life’; the north vestibule and see the ‘Modern Virtues’. Richard Evans has a photo showing this original layout of the space.

The west and east vestibule floors were opened on 31 May 1928 and 13 November 1929 respectively and both were the gift of Samuel Courtauld and other benefactors.

When we visited (April 2024) the only access to the east and west vestibules was via the north vestibule and even then part of the floors were obscured with screens. The mosaics in the east and west vestibules are no less interesting than the others but fortunately for us, do not, as far as we know, contain any portraits, so our research and photos are confined to the 'Muses' on the halfway landing (this photo) and the 'Modern Virtues' in the north vestibule, on another page

We must apologise for the quality of our images. The spaces are lit from above, making it difficult to keep glare and shadows out of photos.

When you visit ask at the entrance desk and they may have in stock their leaflet: "An Introduction to Boris Anrep's Mosaics at the National Gallery". This provides a key to all 4 mosaic floors and is similar to these web pages.

Awakening of the Muses
This 'Awakening of the Muses' floor was  gifted (which we take to mean funded) by Samuel Courtauld and other benefactors, and opened in 1933. 

It depicts two male gods: Apollo, playing a pipe, and Bacchus, surrounded by the 9 muses being awakened. Plants and many creatures are depicted; we spotted: a rabbit, a squirrel, a snail, a spider in its web, frogs, birds of various sorts, butterflies, etc. 

To avoid database clutter we have put the Creator links on just one page - Apollo.

Comments are provided by Facebook, please ensure you are signed in here to see them

This section lists the subjects commemorated on the memorial on this page:
Muses - Melpomene

Subjects commemorated i

Greta Garbo

Swedish-American actress and Hollywood star. Born Greta Lovisa Gustafsson in ...

Read More

This section lists the other memorials at the same location as the memorial on this page:
Muses - Melpomene

Also at this site i

Muses - Apollo

Muses - Apollo

Osbert Sitwell as Apollo, god of music, dance and lots more, plays a pipe to ...

Read More

Muses - Bacchus

Muses - Bacchus

Clive Bell as Bacchus, god of wine, parties, the theatre and general fun/mayh...

Read More

Muses - Calliope

Muses - Calliope

The NG leaflet, referring to Calliope, the muse of epic poetry, has "Unknown ...

Read More

Muses - Clio

Muses - Clio

Virginia Woolf as Clio the muse of history, holding a quill pen.

Read More

Muses - Erato

Muses - Erato

Mary Hutchinson as Erato the muse of lyric poetry. Note the owl behind her.

Read More

Nearby Memorials

Hunt's House at Guy's Hospital

Hunt's House at Guy's Hospital

SE1, Great Maze Pond

The assumption has to be that these are the remains of the building that was here before the current one was erected. British History On...

1 subject commemorated
Frank Pick at Piccadilly Circus

Frank Pick at Piccadilly Circus

W1, Piccadilly Circus, Piccadilly Circus station - ticket hall

Unveiled 7 November 2016 to mark the 75th anniversary of Pick’s death and the centenary of the Johnston typeface.

5 subjects commemorated, 2 creators
Virtues - Lucidity

Virtues - Lucidity

WC2, Trafalgar Square, National Gallery - Staircase Hall - North Vestibule

Bertrand Russell is reaching out to remove a blindfold from a naked woman who holds a mirror. She is the symbolic figure of Truth and he ...

1 subject commemorated
Salisbury Snooker Club

Salisbury Snooker Club

E11, Aylmer Road

This unusual and rather pleasing sign must surely be a recent creation.  We think the panels around the edge may be rescued from a vintag...

1 subject commemorated
Myddelton House - London Bridge, or Waterloo Bridge

Myddelton House - London Bridge, or Waterloo Bridge

EN2, Bulls Cross, Myddelton House Gardens

Londonist have an old photo of these balusters showing the purpose of the horizontal grove in their sides. When first installed here the ...

2 subjects commemorated

Previously viewed

Dr. L. M. Singhvi

Dr. L. M. Singhvi

High Commissioner for India in the UK, 1991-7: after V. K. Krishna Menon, he was the second-longest-serving. Described on the web as "a great planter of trees. In England he has been planting trees...

Person, Politics & Administration, India

10 memorials
Sir Barnes Wallis - Harmondsworth

Sir Barnes Wallis - Harmondsworth

UB7, Moor Lane

We initially thought that Upkeep, Highball, Tallboy and Grand Slam were all versions of the bouncing bomb used in the Dambusters raid. Bu...

2 subjects commemorated, 1 creator
W. D. Thomas

W. D. Thomas

Resident of Hendon who served and died in WW2.

Person, Armed Forces

War dead, WW2
1 memorial
Department for Communities and Local Government

Department for Communities and Local Government

A department of the government of the UK. From Victoria Cross commemorative paving stones: "In August 2013, the UK government announced a campaign to honour Victoria Cross recipients from the First...

Group, Politics & Administration

70 memorials
Stock Exchange WW1 memorial

Stock Exchange WW1 memorial

EC4, Rose Street, Stock Exchange building, Paternoster Square

The 3 lists are each in alphabetical sequence. The lettering on the memorial is clear and easy to read - one benefit of the memorial bein...

War dead | WW1, WW2, Other war
662 subjects commemorated, 2 creators