Place   

Execution Dock

Categories: Law, Tragedy

Execution dock is where, Frog blog says: "those condemned by the High Court of Admiralty were hung. It is not true they were all pirates, most were murderers or thieves." Its precise location is not known for certain. Competing sites are: the Prospect of Whitby (convenient for attracting customers to the pub?), King Henry's Stairs, or (less precisely) between Wapping Old Stairs (off Wapping High Street) and Wapping Dock Stairs.

Capital Punishment has an excellent page on Execution Dock, explaining the law and giving details such as "The gallows was erected on the foreshore at low tide and executions were timed to fit in with low tide." It points out that Execution Dock was the nautical equivalent of Tyburn Tree right down to the condemned man being paraded through the streets to his site of execution and being given his last drink on the way, for these watery miscreants this was at the Turk's Head. It also provides a list of the 78 men executed here from 1735 - 1830.

More information at BBC Autos. This explains that Execution Dock "... was the place of execution for those anyone {sic} had been sentenced to death by the High Court of Admiralty – which meant those who had committed a crime on the high seas, usually mutiny, murder… or piracy."

A London Inheritance has a great post about King Henry’s Stairs and Execution Dock.They dived deep into the maps and explain that what is now known as King Henry’s Stairs was previously known as Execution Dock Stairs, from at least 1682. The name change began in about 1823. The executions on the foreshore declined in number with the last in 1830. We think the area needed what we now call rebranding.

Comments are provided by Facebook, please ensure you are signed in here to see them

This section lists the memorials where the subject on this page is commemorated:
Execution Dock

Commemorated ati

Other Subjects

Staple Inn

Staple Inn

The last surviving Inn of Chancery. Attached to Gray's Inn. Things changed over time but, basically, Inns of Court were places where barristers lodged and worked, while Inns of Chancery were plac...

Building, Community / Clubs, Law

1 memorial
Tyburn tree

Tyburn tree

The first recorded execution here was the hanging of the champion of London's poor, William Fitz Osbern in 1196. Back then there may have been a real tree but in 1571 the 'Tyburn Tree' was erected....

Place, Execution, Law, Tragedy

5 memorials
Pilot Officer Anthony Sainte Croix Rose, BA

Pilot Officer Anthony Sainte Croix Rose, BA

Anthony Sainte Croix Rose was born on 17 February 1910 in Chipperfield, Hertfordshire, the son of Harcourt George Sainte Croix Rose (1883-1955) and Florence Norah Rose née Deane (1884-1970). The bi...

Person, Armed Forces, Law

War dead, WW2
1 memorial
Act of Parliament - 1751-2 - licensing

Act of Parliament - 1751-2 - licensing

"Licensed pursuant to Act of Parliament of the Twenty fifth of King George the Second." This is a form of words that we have found at three 19th century places of entertainment, two physically and...

Concept, Food & Drink, Law, Music / songs, Theatre

2 memorials
Viscount Cecil of Chelwood

Viscount Cecil of Chelwood

Politician and peace maker. Born Robert Cecil at 11 Duchess Street, Portland Place. Son of the Prime Minister, the Marquess of Salisbury. He practised civil law for several years before entering pa...

Person, Law, Peace, Politics & Administration

1 memorial

Previously viewed

Charles Kingsley - WC1

Charles Kingsley - WC1

WC1, Bloomsbury Way, Kingsley Hotel

This bust on the ornate underbelly of the bow windows is now obscured by the glass awning above the front entrance of the hotel.  At the ...

1 subject commemorated
S. J. Rutty

S. J. Rutty

St Marylebone Town Clerk in 1965.

Person, Politics & Administration

1 memorial
C. Chandler
War dead, WW1
1 memorial
C. Thomas
War dead, WW1
1 memorial
Frieze of Parnassus - Pugin

Frieze of Parnassus - Pugin

SW7, Kensington Road

The monument, officially titled the Prince Consort National Memorial, celebrates Victorian achievement and Prince Albert's passions and i...

1 subject commemorated, 1 creator