Other

Cholera Pump

Inscription

The Soho Cholera Epidemic.
Doctor John Snow (1813-1858) a noted anaesthetist lived near the focus of the 1854 Soho cholera epidemic which centred on Broad Street, as Broadwick Street was then called. In September of that year alone, over 500 people died in Soho from the disease. Snow had studied cholera in the 1848-9 epidemic in Southwark and Wandsworth. His theory that polluted drinking water was the source of transmission of the disease was confirmed when he mapped cholera deaths in Soho with the source of the victim's drinking water. He found that they were concentrated on the Broad Street public water pump. His theory initially met with some disbelief but such was his conviction that he had the pump handle removed to prevent its further use. Soon afterwards the outbreak ended.
The original pump is believed to have been situated outside the nearby 'Sir John Snow' Public House.
This water pump was unveiled by Councillor David Weeks Leader of Westminster City Council on 20 July 1992. It marks a pioneering example of medical research in the service of public health. The placement of this artefact and associated environmental improvements in Broadwick Street have been generously supported by Lynton plc.
City of Westminster

Still, this pump has no handle.

Site: John Snow Public House (3 memorials)

W1, Broadwick Street

When we first published this c.2009, the pump was on the north-east corner of the Broadwick Street / Poland Street junction. 2018: Londonist reported that the pump has been reinstalled, so we took a new photo.

Credit for this entry to: Bob Baker

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This section lists the subjects commemorated on the memorial on this page:
Cholera Pump

Subjects commemorated i

Dr. John Snow

Pioneer anaesthetist and epidemiologist. Born North Street in York. The site ...

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This section lists the subjects who helped to create/erect the memorial on this page:
Cholera Pump

Created by i

Westminster City Council

The ancient parish of St Margaret's was divided into St Margaret's and St Joh...

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David Weeks

David Weeks is a former Conservative Leader of Westminster City Council and s...

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This section lists the other memorials at the same location as the memorial on this page:
Cholera Pump

Also at this site i

Dr John Snow - RSC plaque

Dr John Snow - RSC plaque

RSC - advancing the chemical sciences National Chemical Landmark Dr John Snow...

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Dr John Snow - site of pump

Dr John Snow - site of pump

The red granite kerbstone marks the site of the historic Broad Street pump as...

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Nearby Memorials

Dr John Snow - site of pump

Dr John Snow - site of pump

W1, Broadwick Street

When we first published this c.2009, the pump was on the north-east corner of the Broadwick Street / Poland Street junction. 2018: London...

3 subjects commemorated
Howell Powell Edwards

Howell Powell Edwards

W2, St Mary's Terrace

Our thanks, as ever, to our Welsh consultant, David Hopkins, for providing the transcription (Welsh in Gothic script defeated us) and the...

1 subject commemorated
Harold Wilson clock

Harold Wilson clock

W4, The Avenue, St Michael & All Angels Church

Memorial Clock to Harold Wilson (not the Prime Minister.)

War dead | Other war
1 subject commemorated
St Marys Newington - Rogers

St Marys Newington - Rogers

SE1, Newington Butts, Garden

Three churches and two clock towers have been built on this site, but nothing remains today. A modern information board (which you can se...

1 subject commemorated
Execution Dock at Prospect of Whitby

Execution Dock at Prospect of Whitby

E1, Pelican Dock, Prospect of Whitby

Go down Pelican Stairs, the passageway you can see in our picture, and you will see the noose at the riverside.

1 subject commemorated