Person    | Male  Born 14/10/1794  Died 18/12/1876

Robert Besley

Alderman and Lord Mayor of London, 1869 - 70. Typefounder and and punchcutter, credited with cutting the first Clarendon, a fat typeface with thick slabs, the first ever registered typeface. 

The Fann Street Foundry was started by Robert Thorne in 1794 and bought by William Thorowgood in 1820. 

In 1838 Besley was taken into partnership in Thorowgood and Co., having been employed as a traveller there since 1826. He worked with Thorowgood until the latter's retirement in 1849 when Besley bought the firm and it became Besley and Co. When Besley created Clarendon in October 1845 he had it registered under the recently passed Ornamental Designs Act of 1842 but the typeface became so popular that its rights were soon broken by people creating knock-offs, though Clarendon is still known as the first Registered typeface. Besley retired from the type-founding business in 1861. The firm became Reed & Fox in 1866 and closed in 1906.

Besley went on to become Sheriff of the City of London in 1863 and the Lord Mayor of London in 1869.

Adeinnelson has fully researched this man and gives his family tree. He was born in Exeter and joined the Fann Street Foundry in 1820. Married Eliza Courtney in 1821. Died at his home in Wimbledon Park.

Comments are provided by Facebook, please ensure you are signed in here to see them

This section lists the memorials where the subject on this page is commemorated:
Robert Besley

Commemorated ati

Besley drinking fountain removed

This plaque surely should have been designed with the Clarendon typeface, jus...

Read More

Besley memorial fountain - lost

This drinking fountain was erected in 1878 in memory of Robert Besley, who ha...

Read More

Other Subjects

Sir Richard Browne

Sir Richard Browne

Parliamentarian army officer and Lord Mayor of London.  Born London (according to the ODNB though the picture source disagrees).  Died Essex.

Person, Armed Forces, Lord Mayor, Politics & Administration

1 memorial
Henry Fitz Eylwin

Henry Fitz Eylwin

The first recorded Mayor of London: 1189 to 1212. Alternative spelling: Fitz-Ailwyn. His father was known as Eylwin de Londenstane (of London Stone).

Person, Lord Mayor, Politics & Administration

2 memorials
Lord Mountevans

Lord Mountevans

Shipbroker and peer. Born Jeffrey Richard de Corban Evans. Lord Mayor of London 2015/16.

Person, Lord Mayor, Politics & Administration

1 memorial
Sir John Wollaston

Sir John Wollaston

Born at Perton in Staffordshire. His name varies in spelling: Wollaston or Woolaston. In London, apprenticed to the Goldsmiths' Company from 1604 to 1611. Achieved great wealth in the City of Londo...

Person, Benefactor, Lord Mayor, Politics & Administration

1 memorial

Previously viewed

Hotel Russell - Queen Victoria

Hotel Russell - Queen Victoria

WC1, Russell Square, 1-8

This ornate extravaganza, designed by the splendidly named Fitzroy Doll, was built in 1898. Ornamental Passions has a good post about the...

1 subject commemorated, 1 creator
World War 1

World War 1

We'd always assumed that this war was known as the Great War until WW2 came along at which point it was renamed as World War One or the First World War. But the term was first used in print in 1920...

Event, Armed Forces, Tragedy

402 memorials
Lord North

Lord North

Worked at the Stock Exchange and died in WW2. We think Major Lord Francis George North must be this man. Son and heir of the 8th Earl of Guildford. Service Number: 23157. Regiment & Unit/Ship R...

Person

War dead, WW2
1 memorial
Priory Church

Priory Church

EC1, Charterhouse Square

Lines laid out in the grass can just be seen in our photo. They indicate what is now thought to be the site of the original Priory Church...

1 subject commemorated