Group    From 1772 

Wilkinson Sword Company

Categories: Commerce, Industry

The company was founded as a manufacturer of guns made in Shotley Bridge, County Durham, by Henry Nock in London when he opened premises in Ludgate Hill. 1804, James Nock was appointed Gun Maker to George III.  The business passed to his son-in-law James Wilkinson and then in 1824, to his son, Henry. 

Gunsmiths of Regency London give the Ludgate Hill (or 'Street' which was its previous name) address as number 10, and also explains "While Nock had no legal heirs, it is believed he had essentially adopted Ann and her brother, John, when their father, one of Nock’s workers, died." Ann went on to marry James Wilkinson who ".. had been foreman and general manager of Nock’s many workshops all over London."

We found an 1840 image of 10 Ludgate Hill at Look and Learn but it's an elegant 'India shawl warehouse' with shawls displayed in the large windows. Seems that by 1840 Wilkinsons had already moved on. 

Besides guns, the company has also produced swords, bayonets and products such as typewriters, garden shears, scissors, bicycles, motorcycles, cars and tractors. By 1900, the production of firearms had ceased as government factories had taken the main business.

The company has manufactured its products in three UK locations over the years: in London (Chelsea and Acton), Cramlington in Northumberland, and Bridgend in Wales, where it made gardening tools.

Needing a larger site the factory was moved in 1899 from the City to Chelsea. You’ll read that it moved to Oakley Street but we think that is a mistake, based on the name of the factory, the Oakley (Small Arms) Works. In 1903-4 it moved to Acton and then closed in 2005. The brand still exists but all the manufacturing has moved abroad.

Information from Wikipedia and Acton History and History of the Wilkinson Sword Company.

This image is an extract from the Goad Insurance Plan of London Western District Vol. A: sheet 41-1, showing the Chelsea site.

Comments are provided by Facebook, please ensure you are signed in here to see them

This section lists the memorials where the subject on this page is commemorated:
Wilkinson Sword Company

Commemorated ati

Oakley works

The Oakley Small Arms Works moved to Acton from Chelsea in 1904, and was situ...

Read More

Other Subjects

Barley Mow pub - Dorset Street

Barley Mow pub - Dorset Street

Self-proclaimed "oldest pub in Marylebone". Some information can be found at Stonch's Beer Blog.

Building, Commerce, Food & Drink

1 memorial
The George Pub, Fleet Street

The George Pub, Fleet Street

Founded in 1723 as a coffee house, became Georges Hotel in 1830 and then a public house as it is today. Current building is late Victorian.

Building, Commerce, Food & Drink

1 memorial
Doubleday's grocery shop

Doubleday's grocery shop

Doubleday's father was a grocer and following his death Doubleday managed the business, not very well, apparently. This Facebook page has a 1975 photo of the building with the plaque, 271 High Stre...

Building, Commerce

1 memorial
Sir Julian Stephen Alfred Hodge

Sir Julian Stephen Alfred Hodge

Julian Stephen Alfred Hodge was born 15 October 1904 in Camberwell, the second of the seven children of Alfred Edward Hodge (1882-1950) and Jane Emily Hodge née Simcocks (1877-1946). His birth was ...

Person, Benefactor, Commerce, Emergency Services, Channel Islands, Wales

1 memorial

Previously viewed

Borough of Enfield

Borough of Enfield

The northernmost borough of London. Formed by the amalgamation of the Municipal Boroughs of Southgate, Enfield and Edmonton.

Place, Politics & Administration

11 memorials
Adelphi Terrace

Adelphi Terrace

The Adam brothers built a very large development including a run of houses with a terrace that over-looked the river, which was much closer before the Embankment was built. It was this terrace that...

Place, Architecture

3 memorials
Gulf War

Gulf War

The US, backed by the UN, invaded Iraq in response to Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait.  Not to be confused with the Iraq War, March 2003 - December 2011 when the US invaded Iraq again.

Event, Armed Forces, Tragedy

2 memorials
Pumphouse Educational Trust and Museum

Pumphouse Educational Trust and Museum

The museum is located on land that until 1970 was part of the Surrey Docks. After these closed, the area was refurbished and the old pumphouse became a museum. It also houses the Rotherhithe Herita...

Group, Education, Museums / Libraries

1 memorial