Person    | Male  Born 24/9/1920  Died 15/1/2001

Leopold Marks

Categories: Espionage

Jewish writer, screenwriter, and cryptographer. Leopold (Leo) Samuel Marks, MBE, was Chief of Codes at Special Operations Executive (SOE) in WW2. He was a key trainer of secret agents sent to defeat the Nazis.

Born in London, the son of an antiquarian bookseller in Charing Cross Road (whose shop Helen Hanff wrote about  in '84 Charing Cross Road').

Already interested in cryptography he was conscripted in January 1942 and immediately sent on training in the subject. As head of SOE he had a staff of 400. One of his responsibilities was to provide agents with the ciphers, initially based on poems, with which to send information to London by radio. To ensure the poems were unknown he took to using ones he had written himself. One famous and moving example is 'The Life That I Have' given to Violette Szabo. This was a poem he had written following the death of his girlfriend in a plane crash.

After the war, Mr Marks became a playwright and screenwriter, often writing scripts that  drew on his war-time experiences. He wrote the script for the controversial 1960 film Peeping Tom.

In 1998 Marks published an account (written in the 1980s) of his work in the SOE, 'Between Silk and Cyanide'. It seems that this aggrandises his own contributions and criticises everyone else.

Died London.

Sources: Find a Grave, Wikipedia 

This section lists the memorials where the subject on this page is commemorated:
Leopold Marks

Commemorated ati

Leopold Marks

Jewish cryptographer, Leopold (Leo) Samuel Marks, MBE, lived in flat 410 Park...

Read More

Other Subjects

Ensign Eliane Sophie Plewman, Croix de Guerre

Ensign Eliane Sophie Plewman, Croix de Guerre

Elaine Sophie Browne-Bartroli was born on 6 December 1917 in Marseille, France, the daughter of Eugene Henry Browne and Elsa Francesca Browne née Bartroli. In addition to the information shown on ...

Person, Espionage, Execution, France, Germany

War dead, WW2
1 memorial
Special Operations Executive (SOE)

Special Operations Executive (SOE)

Spies, basically (but see below), working for the UK in WW2. Formed by Churchill and variously known as "Churchill's Secret Army", "The Baker Street Irregulars", the Pythonesque "Ministry of Ungent...

Group, Armed Forces, Espionage, France, Germany

8 memorials
Christopher Marlowe

Christopher Marlowe

Playwright and poet, for definite. Spy? Atheist? Homosexual? Shakespeare? Baptized on 26th February at St George's Church, Canterbury. Educated at Corpus Christi College, Cambridge. His plays inclu...

Person, Espionage, Poetry, Theatre

2 memorials
Sir John Vanbrugh

Sir John Vanbrugh

Playwright and architect. Born in the parish of St Nicholas Acons, London, of Flemish descent. Worked in the English Baroque style, sometimes with Hawksmoor, on Castle Howard and Blenheim Palace. L...

Person, Architecture, Espionage, Theatre

6 memorials
Women’s Transport Service (FANY)

Women’s Transport Service (FANY)

All-women unit, affiliated to the TA, formed as the First Aid Nursing Yeomanry and active in both nursing and intelligence work during WW1 and WW2.  The original role was to ride horseback (hence "...

Group, Armed Forces, Espionage, Medicine

1 memorial