Building   

Kipling House

Categories: Property

This 1888 map has this building (now number 43) as number 19, and shows it having 7 and a half floors and a basement. From the Daily Mail: Kipling's apartment was on the 5th floor.

The Victorian Web has "In the autumn of 1889, Rudyard Kipling, aged twenty-four, returned to England after working seven years in India as a journalist and editor. He rented for almost three years two small rooms in Embankment Chambers, now named Kipling House, at 19 Villiers Street in Strand."

We were delighted to find an excellent report "Site and Building history of Kipling House, Villiers Street Westminster".  Reading this we finally understood the plaque. Indeed we think the plaque may be a heavily abbreviated, version of the report. The following is our, rather less abbreviated, summary but if you want the full story, clearly-told, go to the report.

York House was demolished some time after 1672 so the area could be redeveloped. The land now occupied by Kipling House was first leased in 1674 and the first building was part of the large house behind, 14 Buckingham Street. 

That mega-building burnt down in 1684 and was rebuilt in 1687-88. Samuel Pepys lived here and later it was occupied by the Salt Office who moved out in 1788. It was then demolished and in 1792 it was replaced by two new buildings: 14 Buckingham Street, which was let out in chambers, and 19 Villiers Street, a seed warehouse owned by Minier, Minier & Fair, a firm of seedsmen with a shop at 63, the Strand.

Minier's made some improvements to the building (19 Villiers Street) and stayed until 1880. The firm's departure was probably prompted by the loss of river access caused by Bazalgette's Thames embankment of 1864-70. In 1880 the upper floors were converted to a rooming house with up to 50 rooms, while the ground floor was turned over to shops and the whole of the building was renamed "Embankment Chambers".

The building's longest tenant, the wine bar at the southern corner, was first established here in the 1890s. Now Gordon's Wine Bar, it occupies vaults which may well date to the late 17th century.

The area deteriorated early in the 20th century.  c.1925 the building was developed into offices; the present street numbers were assigned in 1926; and in 1950 the building was renamed 'Kipling House', probably signifying an upgrade. Possibly that's when the brick elevations were buried under stucco pseudo-stone.

The 1938 photo from Bridgeman Images shows the building, still named 'Embankment Chambers'.

This section lists the memorials where the subject on this page is commemorated:
Kipling House

Commemorated ati

Kipling House

The wording on the plaque could have been clearer. The first half is giving t...

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Other Subjects

Marylebone Association for Improving the Dwellings of the Industrious Classes

Marylebone Association for Improving the Dwellings of the Industrious Classes

Incorporated by royal charter in 1854, possibly on 7th April. Still operating in 1928.

Group, Philanthropy, Property, Social Welfare

1 memorial
Eagle House - Clapham

Eagle House - Clapham

Country house built by Benjamin Bond, when Clapham was fashionable for out-of-town residences. After 1889 the estate was sold and the main house and many of the other buildings were pulled down.   ...

Building, Property

1 memorial
Metropolis Chapel Building Fund Association

Metropolis Chapel Building Fund Association

Established under the leadership of Alexander M'Aulay to ‘promote the erection of commodious chapels in suitable situations in and around the metropolis, to assist in the enlargement of existing ch...

Group, Philanthropy, Property, Religion

1 memorial
Dalston City Partnership

Dalston City Partnership

Initially we could discover little about this body but Rocker Ages solved the puzzle - they were a private, limited by guarantee company, in the regeneration business. From Lifelong Learning: "DCP ...

Group, Property

1 memorial
Sir Henry Tempest

Sir Henry Tempest

4th and last baronet. In 1798 he built a country villa in Highgate which later was known as "The Holly Lodge" on Highgate West Hill, and became the property of Baroness Burdett-Coutts.

Person, Property

1 memorial