Statue

Frieze of Parnassus - Mozart

Erection date: 1872

Inscription

Mozart

Site: Albert Memorial & The Frieze of Parnassus (52 memorials)

SW7, Kensington Road

The monument, commissioned by Queen Victoria and designed by George Gilbert Scott, was built 1864-72, and the statue of Albert was installed in 1875. Even for a Victorian edifice the excess of decoration is extraordinary - we suspect the design suffered mission creep.

On the Frieze of Parnassus are depicted 168 men, 1 woman and two dogs, gender unknown. The woman is Nitocris, a historically questionable pharaoh who, it is claimed, built the third pyramid at Giza.

The men are segregated by field of fame. Reading anticlockwise from the south-west corner: Armstead carved the south and east sides, populated with musicians, poets, musicians, painters, grouped by nationality; Philip carved the north and west sides with architects and sculptors, cleverly arranged chronologically so that the Egyptian architects turn the corner in the same space with Egyptian sculptors.

Remarkably the whole Frieze was carved on site. In the selection of the figures, only one exception to the "must be dead" rule was allowed: George Gilbert Scott himself. Actually only 167 men are represented, one of them twice: Michelangelo as a painter and again as a sculptor. The dogs are Hogarth's Trump and a generic greyhound associated with Veronese.

Normally one cannot get close enough to the Frieze to take satisfactory photos but in May 2017 we joined a tour of the monument which gave us the proximity needed. We photographed all the figures in the Frieze but have decided to publish only (with a few exceptions) those already on London Remembers. Many of the others are little-known outside their field and have no connection to London. See Wikipedia for the entire list and some good photos of the whole Frieze.

The monument has many other figures of an allegorical nature, which are well covered at The Library Time Machine. Another page at the Library Time Machine has some interesting photos of the monument under construction.

Ian Visits managed to get a tour of the usually inaccessible undercroft, the structure that supports this monument.

This section lists the subjects commemorated on the memorial on this page:
Frieze of Parnassus - Mozart

Subjects commemorated i

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Composer. Born as Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart at 9 Get...

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This section lists the subjects who helped to create/erect the memorial on this page:
Frieze of Parnassus - Mozart

Created by i

Henry Hugh Armstead

Sculptor and illustrator. Born Bloomsbury. Executed a large number of public ...

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This section lists the other memorials at the same location as the memorial on this page:
Frieze of Parnassus - Mozart

Also at this site i

Nearby Memorials

Westminster Abbey C - Janani Luwum

Westminster Abbey C - Janani Luwum

SW1, Broad Sanctuary, Westminster Abbey - west porch

Fourteen niches on the West Front remained empty since the Abbey was built until 1998 when they were filled. The lower four are filled wi...

1 subject commemorated, 4 creators
Millicent Fawcett statue

Millicent Fawcett statue

SW1, Parliament Square

The 'courage' quote is from a speech Fawcett gave after the death of fellow suffrage campaigner Emily Davison.

1 subject commemorated, 1 creator
Barry Mason - steel statue

Barry Mason - steel statue

SE16, Brunswick Quay

The 'statue' represents his passion for cycling. It is topped by a cormorant, a bird that frequents the dock area.

1 subject commemorated, 1 creator
John Hiccocks

John Hiccocks

EC4, Middle Temple, Falcon Court

Our Latin consultant, David Hopkins, didn’t find it easy to translate descriptions of a person’s character but it reads well to us. He ad...

1 subject commemorated
William IV statue

William IV statue

SE10, King William Walk, St Mary's Gate into Greenwich Park

Originally erected, December 1844, in the City, at the junction of King William Street and Cannon Street, facing down to London Bridge. H...

1 subject commemorated, 1 creator